ASTM F 936-1985 巴拿马铸钢船锚塞块
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【英文标准名称】:Chocks,Panama,MooringCastSteel
【原文标准名称】:巴拿马铸钢船锚塞块
【标准号】:ASTMF936-1985
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1985
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:铸件;轮挡;造船;铸钢;钢
【英文主题词】:castings;shipbuilding;steels;chocks;caststeels
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:U21
【国际标准分类号】:47_020_10
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:巴拿马铸钢船锚塞块
【标准号】:ASTMF936-1985
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1985
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:铸件;轮挡;造船;铸钢;钢
【英文主题词】:castings;shipbuilding;steels;chocks;caststeels
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:U21
【国际标准分类号】:47_020_10
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
下载地址: 点击此处下载
【英文标准名称】:Householdappliancesinterworking-Part2:Datastructures;GermanversionEN50523-2:2009
【原文标准名称】:家用电器互连接.第2部分:数据结构
【标准号】:DINEN50523-2-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2010-05
【实施或试行日期】:2010-05-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电路网络;用户信息;消费者;数据交换;数据格式;数据结构;数据传送;家用电器;电器;电气设备;电子数据交换;电子工程;电子系统;功能块;功能;家用电气系统;家用设备;家用;信息交换;信息技术;装置;仪器;互连接;内部;交替使用性;逻辑运算;电信;传输
【英文主题词】:Circuitnetworks;Consumerinformation;Consumers;Dataexchange;Dataformats;Datastructures;Datatransfer;Domesticappliances;Electricappliances;Electricalappliances;Electricalhouseholdappliances;ElectronicDataInterchanges;Electronicengineering;Electronicsystems;Functionblocks;Functions;Homeelectronicsystems;Householdequipment;Householduse;Informationinterchange;Informationtechnology;Installations;Instruments;Interconnection;Internal;Interoperability;Logicoperation;Telecommunication;Transmission
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesthemessageDatestructuresusedforcommunicationbetweendevicesthatcomplywiththeHouseholdAppliancesInterworkingstandard.ItisacompaniondocumenttoEN50523-1,Functionalspecification.
【中国标准分类号】:Y60
【国际标准分类号】:97_120
【页数】:18P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforPerformanceofLifetimeBioassayfortheTumorigenicPotentialofImplantMaterials
【原文标准名称】:植入物潜在致瘤性的使用期生物鉴定性能的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF1439-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.16
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:寿命(耐久性);试验;医学科学;外科植入物
【英文主题词】:biocompatibility;carcinogenicitytesting;tumorigenicitytesting
【摘要】:Thisguideisnotintendedtospecifytheexactmethodofconductingatestforanyparticularmaterialbutonlytopresentsomeofthecriteriathatshouldbeconsideredinmethoddesignandpossibleproblemsthatcouldleadtomisleadingresults.Inthedevelopmentoftheactualtestprotocol,itisrecommendedthatrecognizedtumorigenesisbioassayproceduresbeconsulted.Therecommendationsgiveninthisguidemaynotbeappropriateforallapplicationsortypesofimplantmaterials.Theserecommendationsshouldbeutilizedbyexperiencedtestingpersonnelinconjunctionwithotherpertinentinformationandtherequirementsofthespecificmaterialapplication.1.1Thisguideisintendedtoassistthebiomaterialstestinglaboratoryintheconductandevaluationoftumorigenicityteststoevaluatethepotentialfornewmaterialstoevokeaneoplasticresponse.Theprocedureisgenerallyreservedonlyforthosematerialswhichhavenotpreviouslybeenusedforhumanimplantationforasignificantperiodoftime.1.2AssessmentoftumorigenicityisoneofseveralproceduresemployedindeterminingthebiologicalresponsetoamaterialasrecommendedinPracticeF748.Itisassumedthattheinvestigatorhasalreadydeterminedthatthistypeoftestingisnecessaryforaparticularmaterialbeforeconsultingthisguide.TherecommendationsofPracticeF748shouldbeconsideredbeforeastudyiscommenced.1.3Wheneverpossible,itisrecommendedthatabatteryofgenotoxicityproceduresbeinitiatedandproposedasanalternativetoanin-vivotumorigenicitybioassay.Genotoxicityassaysmayalsobeconsideredasinitialscreeningproceduresduetothesensitivityoftheassays,thesignificantreductionintimetogainvaluabledata,andthedesiretoreducetheuseofanimalsfortesting.GenotoxicityassaysthatmaybeconsideredareoutlinedinGuidesE1262,E1263,E1280,andE2186,andPracticesE1397andE1398.Additionally,othergenotoxicitytestingwhichmightbeconsidered(butwhichdonotyethaveASTMtestmethods)includeSalmonella/Mammalian-MicrosomalPlateIncorporationMutagenicityAssay,InVivoCytogeneticsBoneMarrowChromosomalDamageAssay,BALB/3T3MorphologicalTransformationofMouseEmbryoCells,andtheMouseMicronucleusAssay.Theinvestigatorisadvisedtoconsidercarefullytheappropriatenessofaparticularmethodforhisapplicationafterareviewofthepublishedliterature.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C35
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:家用电器互连接.第2部分:数据结构
【标准号】:DINEN50523-2-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2010-05
【实施或试行日期】:2010-05-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电路网络;用户信息;消费者;数据交换;数据格式;数据结构;数据传送;家用电器;电器;电气设备;电子数据交换;电子工程;电子系统;功能块;功能;家用电气系统;家用设备;家用;信息交换;信息技术;装置;仪器;互连接;内部;交替使用性;逻辑运算;电信;传输
【英文主题词】:Circuitnetworks;Consumerinformation;Consumers;Dataexchange;Dataformats;Datastructures;Datatransfer;Domesticappliances;Electricappliances;Electricalappliances;Electricalhouseholdappliances;ElectronicDataInterchanges;Electronicengineering;Electronicsystems;Functionblocks;Functions;Homeelectronicsystems;Householdequipment;Householduse;Informationinterchange;Informationtechnology;Installations;Instruments;Interconnection;Internal;Interoperability;Logicoperation;Telecommunication;Transmission
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesthemessageDatestructuresusedforcommunicationbetweendevicesthatcomplywiththeHouseholdAppliancesInterworkingstandard.ItisacompaniondocumenttoEN50523-1,Functionalspecification.
【中国标准分类号】:Y60
【国际标准分类号】:97_120
【页数】:18P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforPerformanceofLifetimeBioassayfortheTumorigenicPotentialofImplantMaterials
【原文标准名称】:植入物潜在致瘤性的使用期生物鉴定性能的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF1439-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.16
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:寿命(耐久性);试验;医学科学;外科植入物
【英文主题词】:biocompatibility;carcinogenicitytesting;tumorigenicitytesting
【摘要】:Thisguideisnotintendedtospecifytheexactmethodofconductingatestforanyparticularmaterialbutonlytopresentsomeofthecriteriathatshouldbeconsideredinmethoddesignandpossibleproblemsthatcouldleadtomisleadingresults.Inthedevelopmentoftheactualtestprotocol,itisrecommendedthatrecognizedtumorigenesisbioassayproceduresbeconsulted.Therecommendationsgiveninthisguidemaynotbeappropriateforallapplicationsortypesofimplantmaterials.Theserecommendationsshouldbeutilizedbyexperiencedtestingpersonnelinconjunctionwithotherpertinentinformationandtherequirementsofthespecificmaterialapplication.1.1Thisguideisintendedtoassistthebiomaterialstestinglaboratoryintheconductandevaluationoftumorigenicityteststoevaluatethepotentialfornewmaterialstoevokeaneoplasticresponse.Theprocedureisgenerallyreservedonlyforthosematerialswhichhavenotpreviouslybeenusedforhumanimplantationforasignificantperiodoftime.1.2AssessmentoftumorigenicityisoneofseveralproceduresemployedindeterminingthebiologicalresponsetoamaterialasrecommendedinPracticeF748.Itisassumedthattheinvestigatorhasalreadydeterminedthatthistypeoftestingisnecessaryforaparticularmaterialbeforeconsultingthisguide.TherecommendationsofPracticeF748shouldbeconsideredbeforeastudyiscommenced.1.3Wheneverpossible,itisrecommendedthatabatteryofgenotoxicityproceduresbeinitiatedandproposedasanalternativetoanin-vivotumorigenicitybioassay.Genotoxicityassaysmayalsobeconsideredasinitialscreeningproceduresduetothesensitivityoftheassays,thesignificantreductionintimetogainvaluabledata,andthedesiretoreducetheuseofanimalsfortesting.GenotoxicityassaysthatmaybeconsideredareoutlinedinGuidesE1262,E1263,E1280,andE2186,andPracticesE1397andE1398.Additionally,othergenotoxicitytestingwhichmightbeconsidered(butwhichdonotyethaveASTMtestmethods)includeSalmonella/Mammalian-MicrosomalPlateIncorporationMutagenicityAssay,InVivoCytogeneticsBoneMarrowChromosomalDamageAssay,BALB/3T3MorphologicalTransformationofMouseEmbryoCells,andtheMouseMicronucleusAssay.Theinvestigatorisadvisedtoconsidercarefullytheappropriatenessofaparticularmethodforhisapplicationafterareviewofthepublishedliterature.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C35
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: